Circumcision — the surgical removal of the foreskin covering the tip of the penis — has been practiced for centuries across different cultures and religions.

However, despite being one of the most common and safest minor surgical procedures, it is still surrounded by confusion, misinformation, and myths.

According to Dr. Gaurav Sangam, Proctologist and General Surgeon, understanding the facts about circumcision is important for making informed health decisions — whether for yourself or your child.

Myth 1: Circumcision Is Only A Religious Or Cultural Practice

Fact:

While circumcision does have deep religious and cultural roots, it is also a medical procedure with proven health benefits.

Doctors may recommend circumcision for reasons such as:

• Recurrent infections of the foreskin (balanitis)
• Phimosis (tight foreskin that cannot be retracted)
• Poor hygiene or chronic irritation
• Prevention of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and urinary tract infections (UTIs)

In many parts of the world, circumcision is performed for preventive health and hygiene rather than purely religious reasons.

Myth 2: Circumcision Is A Very Painful Procedure

Fact:

• Modern circumcision techniques are safe and nearly painless.
• The procedure is typically performed under local or regional anesthesia, so patients do not feel pain during surgery.
• Postoperative discomfort is mild and manageable with prescribed medications.
• With the use of advanced laser and stapler techniques, healing is faster and recovery is smoother compared to traditional methods.

Myth 3: Circumcision Reduces Sexual Pleasure

Fact:

• This is one of the most common misconceptions.
• Multiple studies have shown that circumcision does not reduce sexual satisfaction or sensitivity.
• In fact, circumcised men often report fewer infections, irritation, and improved hygiene, all of which can enhance overall comfort and sexual health.
• When performed properly, circumcision has no negative impact on sexual function, arousal, or fertility.

Myth 4: Circumcision Is Risky And Complicated

Fact:

• Circumcision is one of the safest minor surgical procedures when performed by a qualified surgeon in a sterile setup.
• The risks are minimal, especially with modern techniques.
• Possible complications like bleeding or infection are rare and easily managed when post-procedure care is followed correctly.

Dr. Gaurav Sangam emphasizes that choosing an experienced surgeon and following proper aftercare instructions are key to ensuring a safe and smooth recovery.

Myth 5: Circumcision Is Only For Babies Or Children

Fact:

While circumcision is often done in infancy for convenience and faster healing, adults can safely undergo circumcision too.

Many men opt for the procedure later in life for reasons such as:

• Repeated infections
• Tight foreskin (phimosis or paraphimosis)
• Hygiene improvement
• Medical or aesthetic preference

Adult circumcision is also a quick day-care procedure, usually allowing the patient to return to routine activities within a few days.

Myth 6: Circumcision Isn’t Necessary For Hygiene

Fact:

• Proper genital hygiene is important for everyone, but circumcision makes it easier to keep the area clean and reduces the risk of infections.
• Uncircumcised men need to retract and clean under the foreskin regularly — something that is often neglected, especially in children or elderly individuals.
• By removing the foreskin, circumcision helps prevent bacterial buildup, inflammation, and odor, making hygiene maintenance simpler and more effective.

Myth 7: Circumcision Affects Fertility

Fact:

• Circumcision has no effect on male fertility.
• It doesn’t interfere with sperm production, ejaculation, or the ability to father a child.
• In fact, it may help reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections that can indirectly affect reproductive health.

So, circumcision can actually support long-term sexual wellness rather than harm it.

Myth 8: Recovery Takes Weeks

Fact:

• Recovery after circumcision is usually quick and uneventful.
• Most patients can return to non-strenuous work within 2–3 days.
• Complete healing typically occurs in 7–10 days, especially with advanced laser or stapler circumcision.
• Proper hygiene, medication adherence, and avoiding sexual activity for a short period ensure a smooth recovery.

Myth 9: Circumcision Is An Outdated Practice

Fact:

Far from being outdated, circumcision is supported by modern medical research as a beneficial procedure for certain individuals.

It helps in:

• Preventing foreskin infections and tightness
• Reducing risk of penile cancer
• Lowering transmission risk of HIV and HPV infections
• Maintaining overall genital hygiene

Hence, circumcision remains a relevant, scientifically supported, and preventive surgical option even today.

Common Questions About Circumcision

Q1. How long does circumcision take?

The procedure usually takes 15–30 minutes and is done as a day-care surgery.

Q2. When can I resume normal activities after circumcision?

Most patients resume daily work in 2–3 days. Avoid strenuous activity or sexual intercourse for about 2 weeks.

Q3. Will there be a visible scar?

With modern laser or stapler circumcision, scarring is minimal and the cosmetic outcome is neat and natural.

Q4. Is circumcision covered by insurance?

If done for medical reasons (like phimosis or infections), many insurance plans do cover the procedure.

Q5. What is the right age for circumcision?

Circumcision can be safely performed at any age, depending on medical need and personal preference.

Dr. Gaurav Sangam’s Perspective

“Circumcision is a safe and effective solution for several common foreskin problems and hygiene issues.

With modern, minimally invasive techniques, it is quick, painless, and yields excellent cosmetic and medical outcomes.”

Choose Safe, Expert Care For Circumcision

If you’re considering circumcision for yourself or your child, ensure it’s done under expert supervision in a sterile environment.

Dr. Gaurav Sangam, Proctologist and General Surgeon, offers safe, advanced, and comfortable circumcision procedures — including laser and stapler techniques — with personalized post-care guidance.

Consult Dr. Gaurav Sangam Today

For safe, precise, and hygienic circumcision care, trust experience and expertise.